Baroness O鈥橬eill, the crossbench peer and emeritus professor of philosophy at the University of Cambridge, has won the $1 million (拢761,000) 2017 Berggruen Prize for Philosophy and Culture.
The prize is awarded annually to 鈥渢hinkers whose ideas have profoundly shaped human self-understanding and advancement in a rapidly changing world鈥. It was inaugurated last year by the听, a Los Angeles-based research organisation dedicated to improving governance and mutual understanding across cultures, with particular emphasis on听intellectual exchange听between the West and Asia.
This year, more than 500 nominees were reduced to a shortlist of five, which included highly distinguished scholars in fields ranging from bioethics to contemporary Chinese philosophy.
The jury, led by听the philosopher Kwame Anthony Appiah,听praised Baroness O鈥橬eill for providing insight on 鈥渢he central questions of our time, from the tension between universal rights and national sovereignty to the role of interpersonal trust in enabling autonomy to the moral obligation to take action across borders to relieve famine鈥.
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Baroness O鈥橬eill is an expert on ethics and the philosophy of Immanuel Kant. She was principal of Newnham College, Cambridge, between 1992 and 2006, and her 2002听BBC Reith Lectures,听A Question of Trust,听sparked widespread public debate.听She also served from 2005 to 2009 as president of听the British Academy, and from 2012 to 2016 as chair of the Equalities and Human Rights Commission.听
Sir David Cannadine, the current president of the British Academy, said: 鈥淭hroughout her distinguished career, and especially during her time as president of the British Academy, Baroness O鈥橬eill has constantly combined scholarly work of the highest quality with a deep commitment to public engagement.鈥
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Earlier this year,听Baroness O鈥橬eill received the Holberg Prize,听given by the Norwegian parliament and worth about $525,000. She also won the 2015 International Kant Prize.
The Berggruen prize will be awarded in a ceremony in New York in December.
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