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Name change demands over university namesake鈥檚 colonial legacy

La Trobe moniker celebrates a genocidal past, staff and students say

Published on
July 6, 2024
Last updated
July 6, 2024
La Trobe University Melbourne CBD campus
Source: iStock/ai_yoshi

Staff and students at a Melbourne university are pushing to have the institution renamed because of the colonialist legacy of its namesake.

础听聽signed by 50 staff and seven students at La Trobe University proposes the change to help 鈥渕ainstream Victorians鈥 rethink history from an indigenous perspective.

鈥淲e do not need to retain names that celebrate harmful colonial ideas, figures or sites,鈥 says the submission to the Yoorrook Justice Commission, a government-endorsed inquiry into injustices against Victorian Aboriginal people. 鈥淎lthough previous efforts in Australia have critically examined the colonial legacies of some university namesakes, no institution has yet taken the step of changing their name. We think that time has come.鈥

The university is聽named聽after Charles La Trobe, first superintendent of the Melbourne district from 1839 and lieutenant governor of Victoria after it gained colony status in 1851. The submission says that notwithstanding his role in Britain鈥檚 anti-slavery movement, La Trobe presided over the systematic slaughter and dispossession of Victoria鈥檚 Aboriginal people.

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His tenure coincided with more than 50 massacres and an 80 per cent decline in the indigenous population, it says. 鈥淟a Trobe was the chief government official in Victoria during a period of genocidal violence.

鈥淎lthough [he] never committed or commissioned direct acts of violence against Aboriginal people, he did maintain and exacerbate the conditions that led to this violence, most directly by encouraging continuing settlement of Aboriginal countries by Europeans. [He] did little to prevent it or ensure it was punished.鈥

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The submission cites the聽renaming聽of Ryerson University, whose namesake was associated with Canada鈥檚 notorious indigenous residential schools, as a precedent. 鈥淲e hope that the commission will support our call for a name change as part of your broader commitment to truth-telling and justice.

鈥淲e invite you to call on relevant university officials to鈥ustify their stance [on] the university鈥檚 name and the colonial history that it currently celebrates.鈥


Campus resource:聽Can we really decolonise the university?


The university said it had 鈥渘o current plans鈥 to change its name, noting that the issue had not been raised during 鈥渆xtensive鈥 consultation over its indigenous strategy. 鈥淭his doesn鈥檛 mean it鈥檚 not a genuine concern for people,鈥 a spokeswoman said.

鈥淲e are always willing to hear feedback from our community, and particularly from first nations students, staff and communities.鈥濃

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The University of Melbourne is developing a process to manage site renaming proposals after the issue was raised in a聽recent book. Melbourne is contemplating whether to rename a scholarship聽called聽after Daniel Murnane, a veterinary science researcher implicated in the 1926 massacre of at least 11 Aborigines in Western Australia.

In 2016 it quietly renamed its Richard Berry Building, whose namesake 鈥 a prominent early 20th-century anatomy professor 鈥 was a eugenicist with a penchant for collecting Aboriginal skulls. Historian James Waghorne, who co-edited the book, said the building had been renamed with 鈥渧ery little consultation鈥 and 鈥渘o public acknowledgement. That鈥檚 not satisfactory to anyone.鈥

Dr Waghorne said proposals to change 鈥渃ontested place names鈥 should be regarded as opportunities for discussion. 鈥淨uite the reverse of erasing the past, they shine a light on the past,鈥 he said.

He said many contested names had been bestowed relatively recently, as part of ill-considered post-war efforts to 鈥渃onnect with the university鈥檚 past. Renaming buildings and lecture theatres often is about reversing a decision of 15, 20 or 30 years ago.鈥

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john.ross@timeshighereducation.com

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Reader's comments (1)

Seems strange to obsess over the name of the university, in a city named after a British PM who did not have the greatest reputation, and in a state named after a British monarch. Changing names does not change the past.

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