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Free up teaching grants, Australian government told

Mission group calls for flexibility to use funding to support lifelong learning

Published on
February 9, 2020
Last updated
February 10, 2020
Source: Alamy

Australia鈥檚 government has been urged to give effect to its lifelong learning rhetoric by allowing universities more discretion in how they use their teaching grants.

The Australian Technology Network (ATN) says that if the government reorganises funding so that it 鈥渇ollows the students鈥, universities will do a better job of meeting students鈥 and employers鈥 needs.

In a聽lodged ahead of the May federal budget, the ATN says that funding settings should not limit student choice and opportunity. 鈥淚f universities can allocate their government funding in accordance with students鈥 priorities rather than鈥istorical funding flows, then they will be fully able to respond to needs of the community.鈥

The proposal is partly aimed at encouraging flexibility in public subsidies for taught postgraduate courses, which have long been allocated in an ad hoc manner. Last November the government promised to give universities more choice in how they used their funding for postgraduate and sub-bachelor鈥檚 courses, in an apparent response to a 2018聽.

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Education minister Dan Tehan said universities would be allowed to take money earmarked for diploma students and reallocate it to postgraduates, for instance. They would even be able to trade unused subsidies with other institutions.

The ATN supports such moves but wants 鈥渕ore democracy鈥 in how teaching grants are applied, said executive director Luke Sheehy. He stressed the need to find funding for micro-credentials designed for mature-aged workers confronting occupational change, such as micro-masters and higher apprenticeships.

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鈥淧eople [who are] already in the workforce don鈥檛 want to do a three-year degree in order to reskill,鈥 Mr Sheehy said.

He said the ATN would flesh out its proposal in the coming months. But the principle was that Canberra should avoid 鈥減icking the winners鈥 in future reforms. Rather, student choice should govern financial support for higher education.

鈥淔unding should always flow to the students because when the students have the choice, more innovative universities do better,鈥 he said.

Mr Sheehy said the government had professed support for lifelong learning in December鈥檚 鈥, which was signed by the federal, state and territory education ministers, and in its聽别苍诲辞谤蝉别尘别苍迟听of an October report on the Australian Qualifications Framework.

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He said Australia should look to Singapore, Malaysia and South Korea, all of which had rolled out policies to support lifelong learning. Malaysia鈥檚 鈥淏lueprint on Enculturation of Lifelong Learning鈥 was released almost a decade ago, while Korean legislation requires the education ministry to produce updated lifelong education promotion plans every five years.

And when Singaporeans turn 25, their government grants them replenishable S$500 (拢279) 鈥淪killsFuture鈥 credit accounts to pay for further education or training. Singapore employers also pay levies to bankroll workforce retraining.

New Zealand鈥檚 fees-free scheme also supports lifelong learning. It pays for mature-aged people to retrain as well as covering a year of tuition fees for new university students.

Mr Sheehy said the ATN planned to develop policies that were sustainable for the public purse. 鈥淭he government has limited funds. It鈥檚 incumbent upon universities 鈥 particularly ours, which are close to industry 鈥 to work with our partners and come up with some solutions.

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鈥淚t鈥檚 not just about people going into tertiary education. We shouldn鈥檛 forget people who are in the workforce. If you鈥檙e skilling workers to be more efficient, you鈥檙e unlocking productivity gains in the economy.鈥

john.ross@timeshighereducation.com

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