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Conservative conference: minister opposes foundation year reforms

Chris Skidmore says Augar review recommendation to cut tuition fees in England would lead to university closures

Published on
September 30, 2019
Last updated
September 30, 2019
Chris Skidmore

The government response to England鈥檚 Augar review is likely to come before Christmas, according to the universities minister, who has come out against the recommendation to defund university foundation years.

Chris Skidmore made the comments at a fringe meeting at the Conservative party conference in Manchester on 30聽September, also warning against the review鈥檚 plan to lower tuition fees, predicting that this could lead to the closure of universities.

The minister reiterated that he 鈥渄idn鈥檛 agree with everything that was in Augar鈥, and that he had set out to 鈥渃ampaign against this so-called minimum entry requirement of three聽Ds鈥 at one stage considered by the panel.

There were 鈥渙ther parts of the report I聽also disagreed with鈥, he told the meeting, hosted by MillionPlus and the National Union of Students.

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Mr Skidmore said that he 鈥渟truggle[d] to support鈥 the Augar review鈥檚 proposal that students on universities鈥 foundation year programmes should no longer be eligible for loan funding.

Foundation years were a 鈥渦niquely placed opportunity for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds, care-leaver backgrounds鈥, said Mr Skidmore.

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鈥淭he last thing I聽want to see is that somehow foundation years are defunded,鈥 he said.

More broadly, the Augar report called for fees to be lowered to 拢7,500, with full replacement funding to cover the lost income provided by the Treasury 鈥 but directed towards subjects with the greatest 鈥渟ocial and economic value鈥 or the highest costs of provision. Critics have argued that the Treasury would be unlikely to provide or safeguard the replacement funding.

Mr Skidmore said that 鈥渞educing the fee level without being able to deal with mitigating circumstances鈥 would mean a 鈥渃ut to overall funding and potentially closing universities that are there to provide access to further education and higher education, some of the post-92 universities鈥.

On the review鈥檚 plans to increase further education funding, he said 鈥測ou can throw as much money as you want at FE鈥, but the 鈥渟ystem is not strong enough at the moment to cope with rapid expansion鈥. He added: 鈥淲e need to use university institutions that are already offering FE courses.鈥

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Some believe that Jo Johnson, a vehement critic of Theresa May鈥檚 decision to set up the Augar review, may have cemented a position against the review鈥檚 fees plan within the new government 鈥 led by his brother, Boris Johnson 鈥 during his short return to the universities and science brief.

Discussing the Augar review further, Mr Skidmore said: 鈥淚聽guess the official line is that the government is considering the report and we鈥檒l be responding shortly in due course, whatever the phraseology is that is used in Whitehall. It will come this side of Christmas, I鈥檓 pretty sure.鈥

The minister said he had 鈥渕et with Philip Augar鈥 and 鈥淚聽know he wants it [the report] accepted in a whole package鈥.

While Mr Skidmore said he was supportive of the review鈥檚 calls for more 鈥渇lexibility鈥 between further and higher education, he said the higher education fee plans could mean 鈥渞eal-terms cuts to universities鈥, and the 鈥渇irst thing it鈥檚 going to hit鈥 would be access and participation for poorer students.

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Asked by 探花视频 if he thought judging universities by their graduate earnings could figure in discussions around sector policy for the next Conservative manifesto, Mr Skidmore said policymakers were 鈥渟till on a journey in understanding this data鈥.

Higher education 鈥渕ust also be about the experiential outcome and changing and transforming [graduates鈥橾 worldview鈥, he added.

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That 鈥渕ay be seen by some as economically illogical, but it genuinely isn鈥檛鈥, the minister continued. He argued that 鈥渙ther countries recognise that opportunity that [higher education] provides individuals to enter into the jobs that don鈥檛 exist鈥 yet, through providing 鈥渞esilience鈥 and transferable skills that 鈥測ou cannot put a price tag on鈥.

john.morgan@timeshighereducation.com

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