Nestled between Europe, Asia and Africa, in a country reputed to be home to one of the world鈥檚 leading science and technology hubs, Israel鈥檚 universities should be well placed for collaboration with their international neighbours.
But, amid longstanding pressure in some Western countries for an academic boycott of the country, Asia is fast emerging as the preferred location for Israeli researchers鈥 global partnerships.
The first Israeli university in China was set up by聽Technion Israel Institute of Technology in December 2015 and will welcome its first students this summer.聽Technion president Peretz Lavie has said that the campus in Guangdong province will聽combine the 鈥渋nnovative and entrepreneurial spirit of Israel and the unbelievable scale and resources of China鈥.
But Paul Feigin, vice-president for strategic projects at Technion, told 探花视频聽that聽another reason for establishing a new campus in China is that 鈥淚sraeli universities and Israel [as a whole] are very highly regarded in Asia鈥.
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鈥淲e don鈥檛 have the same issues [that we do elsewhere]. The history with Europe and so on 鈥撀爐hat鈥檚 difficult,鈥 he said.聽鈥淲ith our Arab neighbouring countries, there鈥檚 very little collaboration. We do some, mainly in Jordan. But it鈥檚 very hard because of the political situation.鈥
While he acknowledged that attempts in the UK and the US for an academic boycott of Israel have 鈥渘ot been effective鈥 in science and technology 鈥 Technion鈥檚 main specialism 鈥 鈥渢here are examples of resistance to collaborations in arts and social sciences鈥, he said.
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The number of partnerships between Israel and Asia is likely to increase: earlier this year, Israel introduced a that prohibits visas or residency permits to those who have boycotted the country, or who work for organisations that have done so.
Professor Feigin said that the majority of the first cohort of about 250 engineering undergraduates at Technion's Chinese university will come from the Guangdong province. All teaching and research will be in English.
He hopes that the partnership will foster collaboration between academics and students in the two countries and enable Technion to secure research funding from China 鈥渢o complement and supplement resources from Israel鈥.
Meanwhile, an industrial park planned for the campus, which has colleges in engineering, science and life science, is designed to help Israeli companies to crack key markets in China.
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Professor Feigin said that Technion is also 鈥減aying a lot of attention鈥 to how it can encourage students at the China campus to become entrepreneurial 鈥 noting that Israeli and Asian attitudes to innovation are 鈥渧ery different鈥.
鈥淚sraelis are prepared to try something and if it fails it鈥檚 not the end of the world, they鈥檒l try again. Whereas in Asian culture, failure is often very damaging,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e have a lot of Chinese delegations coming to us to find out the secret of our success in Israel and Technion [in terms] of our graduates.鈥
But, while Technion鈥檚 main campus encourages entrepreneurial activity through extracurricular聽activities, Professor Feigin believes that the main way that science and technology universities can prepare students for the future is by ensuring that they have a clear grasp of 鈥渂asic science鈥.
鈥淚t鈥檚 important that the students understand the basics; not just how to use an application or a device, but to understand what鈥檚 behind it 鈥 the physical, chemical and biological processes,鈥 he said.聽鈥淏ecause then they have an opportunity to do something new and different.鈥
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POSTSCRIPT:
Print headline:聽Israeli university to open in China
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